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- Reuters: SEC Staff Must Now Seek Commission Approval for Formal Orders of Investigation
Reuters: SEC Staff Must Now Seek Commission Approval for Formal Orders of Investigation
Plus the effect of Trump "peddling his own coins" on the legitimacy of crypto.
Good morning! Here’s what’s up.

Poll Results
52% of you do not believe President Trump will pardon Sam Bankman-Fried by December 31, 2025. ✍️


Clips ✂️
SEC’s Republican-led commission tightens oversight of probes, sources say
In recent days, some enforcement staff have been told that they will need to seek the Commission’s approval for all formal orders of investigation, which are required to issue subpoenas for testimony or documents, the sources said.
Previously, such authority had been delegated to lower-level staff. The Commission had the right of refusal — something that it didn’t always exercise.
Reuters could not determine whether the Commission had voted to formally revoke the delegation of that authority, or who ordered the change.
👉 The article continues:
The move is among the first changes in enforcement at the SEC under the new leadership, which is expected to be friendlier to industry.
While speaking on a panel at an industry conference on Tuesday, Steven Peikin, who was SEC co-director of enforcement under Republican Jay Clayton, speculated such a change could happen under the new administration.
"I think it's a huge waste of commission resources to be focused on formal order authority," Peikin said.
Peikin made these comments at Securities Enforcement Forum New York last week on a fantastic panel called, “Trump 2.0: The Impact of the Election on SEC Enforcement.” A video of the entire panel is below and Peikin’s exchange about formal order authority begins at the 15:57 mark.
Trump was supposed to help crypto, not sell coins
So when the president-elect himself unveils a meme coin (or, as they’re more crudely referred to, a sh– coin), the parts of the industry desperate for mainstream credibility collectively cringe. These tokens, often connected to viral figures or phenomena of the moment, have no cash flow, fundamental value or nexus to real life. The only purpose of the “currencies” is to enrich those who buy them low and sell them high. A man who is peddling his own coins — and extracting high fees along the way — is not the “crypto president” they’re looking for. […]
But they also pointed to a more existential problem. First-term Trump White House communications director and current crypto mogul Anthony Scaramucci put it this way: This “actually mocks the industry we are working so hard to build.”
And there hangs crypto investors’ and inventors’ paradox: The man they’re relying on to affix a stamp of legitimacy to their business is himself drawn to the aspects that make it seem so illegitimate to the wider public. Though the president is happy to promote blockchain at its best, he has shown he’s also willing to profit off it at its worst. Case in point: Holders of $TRUMP, reported Bloomberg, can now use the coin as payment on GetTrumpWatches.com, GetTrumpFragrances.com and GetTrumpSneakers.com to, well, get Trump watches, fragrances and sneakers.
Kalshi, an Online Prediction Market, Will Open Up to Brokerages
Online prediction markets soared in popularity last year in the run-up to the United States elections — and then claimed vindication when they appeared to reflect Donald J. Trump’s victory faster than opinion polls did.
Now one of the biggest players in the business, Kalshi, is moving to make its contracts available to more bettors looking to wager on some of the biggest events in politics, business and sports — from guessing the correct number of “yes” votes Robert F. Kennedy Jr. will receive in his bid to become Mr. Trump’s health secretary to which companies will run Super Bowl ads.
Kalshi is expected to announce on Friday that users will now be able to buy into its prediction markets directly from brokerages, just as they can purchase stocks or cryptocurrencies.
Our next announcement, a short story:
1. You log in to your brokerage
2. You buy things you actually know: like culture, sports, or politicsKalshi got approved to launch our prediction markets on brokers, next to your stocks, crypto, and 401k.
Magic coming soon ✨ ✨
— Tarek Mansour (@mansourtarek_)
5:42 PM • Jan 31, 2025
Two Boards Oversee Public Companies’ Accounting. Why Is One’s Independence More at Risk?
The Securities and Exchange Commission oversees both the accounting authorities at the Financial Accounting Standards Board and their auditing counterparts at the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. But because of the way each is set up, the PCAOB is much more exposed to an overhaul as power changes hands in Washington.
PCAOB leadership has been revamped by the past two presidential administrations, and the watchdog is bracing for another shake-up under President Trump—even its potential elimination.
Fine Lessened but Man Must Still Pay Nearly $900K For Illicit Vistaprint Stock Trades
F. Dennis Saylor IV, chief U.S. District Judge for the U.S. District Court of Massachusetts, ultimately ruled that the jury’s findings were proper and in accordance with the law.
Still, he reduced the civil penalty that Chen was originally ordered to pay to $892,827, which was the amount Chen allegedly gained through his shady trading. Chen had been on the hook for $1,785,654 – his ill-begotten gains times two.
Saylor gave several reasons for lowering the penalty. They included that Chen is “not a person of substantial means” and that his “violation was not substantially more egregious than a typical insider-trading violation, and he does not work in the securities industry, which perhaps marginally reduces the temptation to reoffend.”
Texas Stock Exchange Startup Asks SEC to Clear 2026 Launch
The Texas Stock Exchange, or TXSE (pronounced “tex-ee”), has been courting investors and pitching its business for months, and asked the Securities and Exchange Commission on Friday to approve its creation.
The group has raised $160 million, according to Chief Executive Officer James Lee, from the likes of the Wall Street heavyweights BlackRock, Citadel Securities and Charles Schwab.
If all goes smoothly with the SEC, the exchange hopes to start listing companies in early 2026. The company has nearly completed building an order-matching engine that would power the exchange.
👉 “Tex-ee.”

X
For those who don’t spend their days studying corporate law, today is an absolutely seismic event.
— Robert Anderson (@ProfRobAnderson)
9:03 PM • Jan 31, 2025
BREAKING🇺🇸: The Delaware Governor has responded to companies leaving Delaware
"It's really important we get it right for Elon Musk or whoever the litigants are in Delaware courts,"—"We're cognizant that there may be some things that need to change. We're going to work on them."… x.com/i/web/status/1…
— Leave Delaware (@LeaveDelaware)
4:10 AM • Feb 3, 2025
President Trump posted on Truth Social last night in an attempt to “pump” his $TRUMP memecoin (yes that’s a real sentence that many have normalized). The result has been an acceleration of the “dump,” now down 70% from its peak. The jig is up.
— Anthony Scaramucci (@Scaramucci)
3:58 PM • Feb 1, 2025
Today, our CEO hand delivered an Enron Egg to @ParisHilton, marking a historic milestone for the future of at-home nuclear.
— Enron (@Enron)
9:42 PM • Jan 31, 2025